Hemorrhoids Relief – Symptoms, pictures and treatment

Hemorrhoids are swollen, twisted veins that take place in the end of our intestinal tract either in the anus or the rectum. The row at the upper end of the rectum is referred as the internal hemorrhoidal veins, and those enclosed by skin in the anus are referred as the external hemorrhoidal veins. Beneath these veins is a strong muscle whose function is to regulate stool passage.

Hemorrhoids are result of many years of damaging strain from constipation. Veins dilate as you put pressure on them while trying to pass stool with great effort. Once stretched beyond their normal conditions the rectum walls may protrude from the anal opening thus causing itch and bleeding. Occasionally hemorrhoids get swollen from a clot of blood that takes place inside the anus bringing great amount of pain with it. These blood clots form thrombosed hemorrhoids.

The accurate diagnosis can be made by inspecting the bleeding with the help of anoscope or sigmoidoscope. These tools help doctors make sure that bleeding and other complications are not result of polyps, cancer and diverticulosis.
Before any thorough investigation of the intestinal tract begins doctors need to determine root cause of the bleeding. They do that by placing a patient on a meat free diet for 4 days and then test the blood under microscope.

Before any surgery or any other complicated treatment starts it is recommended you should try a conservative treatment of hemorrhoids. Try soaking in a warm bath for 15 mins 2 to 4 times daily. This procedure will attempt to clean and reduce inflammation of the affected tissues.

Usually nurses will clean and numb the hemorrhoid with the help of lidocaine and epi to reduce bleeding. After that a small incision is made to remove the blood clots. If the procedure is successful there should be little bleeding with complete relief of the pain. The minor surgery like this is fast and painless… It is also vital to consult a surgeon to get rid of the hemorrhoids completely.